Percale

Percale is a plain weave fabric characterized by its tight, one-over-one-under weave structure that creates a crisp, cool hand feel and matte finish. This classic construction has made percale a staple of premium bedding, particularly in the hospitality industry where durability and comfort are equally important.

The defining characteristic of percale is its balanced weave structure, where warp and weft threads interlace in a simple alternating pattern. This creates a fabric with equal appearance on both sides and exceptional durability. True percale requires a minimum thread count of 180, though quality percale bedding typically ranges from 200 to 400 threads per square inch. Unlike sateen, which has a lustrous sheen from its float-heavy construction, percale presents a matte, understated appearance.

The hand feel of percale is distinctively crisp and cool, often compared to a fresh, pressed dress shirt. This coolness makes percale particularly popular in warm climates or for sleepers who tend to overheat. The fabric is highly breathable due to its balanced weave structure, which allows air to circulate freely. An appealing characteristic of percale is that it becomes softer with each washing while maintaining its structural integrity, developing a comfortable, lived-in feel over time.

Percale fabrics for bedding typically weigh between 100 and 150 GSM and are produced in widths up to 280cm. The construction is favored for hotel bedding programs where sheets must withstand commercial laundering, premium residential sheets and pillowcases, and duvet covers where a crisp drape is preferred over a fluid one.